~~...This has produced a perverse and unsustainable situation: US stock
markets have hit record highs, and the Nikkei has risen 39 percent this
year, despite falling living standards and a deeply depressed world
economy. According to AP business reporters, yesterday’s recovery in US
stock markets was based largely on the understanding in US financial
markets that concerns about Bernanke withdrawing this quantitative
easing policy were “overdone.” That is, the Fed would avert a stock
collapse by printing more money.
The adoption of such policies in the United States and Japan not only
reflects the economic desperation and disorientation of the ruling
elites, but is producing increasingly deep tensions on both sides of the
Pacific and demands for attacks on the working class.
East Asian economies have come to depend on the infusion of massive
amounts of cash. Bank of Korea Governor Kim Choong Soo said yesterday
criticized US moves to exit from quantitative easing, warning it could
spur a dangerous increase in interest rates worldwide.
At the same time, financial markets are increasingly complaining that
Abe’s government is using the availability of easy money to delay
carrying out unpopular social cuts. Such calls come both from Japanese
business circles, and US and European financiers investing in Japan and
looking for quick, high returns. AP business writer Elaine Kurtenbach
noted that the “verdict is still out” on Abe’s policies.
A recent report of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development (OECD) laid out its demands for social cuts in Japan. It
wrote, “Given the unprecedented size of its debt ratio and the risk of
higher interest rates, Japan needs a detailed and credible medium-term
plan of spending cuts and tax increases, accompanied by improvements in
the fiscal policy framework.”
As examples of such “improvements,” the report proposed increasing
the retirement age, a further increase in sales taxes, and increases in
environmental taxes.
These demands were echoed by Hiromasa Yonekura, the chairman of
Sumitomo Chemical Co. and the head of Japan’s Keidanren business lobby,
who demanded that Abe demonstrated his “commitment to achieve fiscal
health.”
In fact, the right-wing Abe government is eager to attack the
workers. If it is not moving faster, it is because it fears provoking
popular opposition. The government is simultaneously making social cuts
and unpopular moves to eliminate the pacifist clause in the Japanese
constitution—in line with US demands that Japan re-arm and step up its
confrontation with China, as part of the US “pivot to Asia.”
Credit Suisse’s chief market strategist in Tokyo, Shinichi Ichikawa,
said: “The incentive to carry out structural reforms is weakening … It
requires a lot of strength for the prime minister to change the
constitution. And of course a lot of power is needed to start the
structural reform of the economy. I don’t believe that one prime
minister can achieve both at the same time.”
Global finance circles are intensifying pressure for immediate social
cuts inside Japan to boost profits available to international
capital—while warning that otherwise Japan’s policy would be seen simply
as a hostile effort to improve Japanese competitiveness by pushing down
the value of the yen.
Former Goldman Sachs vice chairman Ken Courtis commented that if Abe
did not accelerate pro-business austerity policies, all Abe’s monetary
policy “really amounts to is a big devaluation. That’s the monetary
equivalent of Pearl Harbor.”
Global finance circles are intensifying pressure for immediate social
cuts inside Japan to boost profits available to international
capital—while warning that otherwise Japan’s policy would be seen simply
as a hostile effort to improve Japanese competitiveness by pushing down
the value of the yen.
Former Goldman Sachs vice chairman Ken Courtis commented that if Abe
did not accelerate pro-business austerity policies, all Abe’s monetary
policy “really amounts to is a big devaluation. That’s the monetary
equivalent of Pearl Harbor.”
http://www.globalresearch.ca/global-stock-markets-fall-after-7-percent-collapse-in-japans-nikkei-index/5336229
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